Admin Table of Contents
- 1 Who moved into the Greek world and reigned for about 400 years and left no written records?
- 2 Which group left no written record?
- 3 Are Spartans Greek or Roman?
- 4 When did Sparta defeat Athens in the Peloponnesian War?
- 5 Who preserved Minoan culture?
- 6 Did Alexander conquer India?
- 7 Did Xerxes conquer Sparta?
- 8 Who allied with Athens in the Peloponnesian War?
- 9 When did the Mycenaean civilization collapse in Greece?
- 10 Who was the leader of Greece during the time of Macedon?
Who moved into the Greek world and reigned for about 400 years and left no written records?
Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What term is used today for the art of Athens during the Age of Pericles? | classical |
| Who moved into the Greek world and reigned for about 400 years and left no written record? | Dorians |
| The different regions of Greece were separated by what? | mountains |
Which group left no written record?
Cycladic Civilization During the Bronze Age, several distinct cultures developed around the Aegean. The Cycladic civilization, around the Cyclades Islands, thrived from 3,000 to 2,000 BCE. Little is known about the Cycladic civilization because they left no written records.
Who built an empire that stretched from Greece to India?
Alexander the Great
In 336 B.C., Alexander the Great became the leader of the Greek kingdom of Macedonia. By the time he died 13 years later, Alexander had built an empire that stretched from Greece all the way to India.
Are Spartans Greek or Roman?
Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service.
When did Sparta defeat Athens in the Peloponnesian War?
404 B.C.
Under the Spartan general Lysander, the war raged for another decade. By in 405 B.C. Lysander decimated the Athenian fleet in battle and then held Athens under siege, forcing it to surrender to Sparta in 404 B.C.
Who warned the Greeks of the Macedonian invasion?
For almost 30 years Demosthenes rallied the citizens of Athens to oppose the military power of Philip of Macedon and Philip’s son Alexander the Great.
Who preserved Minoan culture?
The civilization was rediscovered at the beginning of the 20th century through the work of British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans….Minoan civilization.
| Geographical range | Aegean Sea, especially Crete |
|---|---|
| Characteristics | Advanced art, trading, agriculture and Europe’s first cities |
Did Alexander conquer India?
This caused Alexander to turn south, advancing through southern Punjab and Sindh, along the way conquering more tribes along the lower Indus River, before finally turning westward….Indian campaign of Alexander the Great.
| Date | 327–325 BC |
|---|---|
| Result | Macedonia conquers much of the Indus Valley, yet has to stop the advance into the Ganges Plain. |
Where is Alexander the Great from?
Pella
Alexander the Great/Place of birth
Did Xerxes conquer Sparta?
In 480 bce Xerxes invaded Greece as a continuation of Darius’s original plan. He began the same way his predecessor had: he sent heralds to Greek cities—but he skipped over Athens and Sparta because of their previous responses. Before invading, Xerxes implored the Spartan king Leonidas to surrender his arms.
Who allied with Athens in the Peloponnesian War?
Peloponnesian War, (431–404 bce), war fought between the two leading city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta. Each stood at the head of alliances that, between them, included nearly every Greek city-state.
Who was the most lenient ruler in ancient Greece?
Latinized Pisistratus is known as the most lenient ruler of ancient Greece. He was the son of Hippocrates and ruled Athens from approximately 561 BC to 527 BC. Latinized is still known as the ruler who favored the Athenian lower classes and was exceptionally considerate towards them.
When did the Mycenaean civilization collapse in Greece?
Around 1100–1050 BC, the Mycenaean civilization collapsed. Numerous cities were sacked and the region entered what historians see as a ” dark age “. During this period, Greece experienced a decline in population and literacy.
Who was the leader of Greece during the time of Macedon?
The weakened state of the heartland of Greece coincided with the Rise of Macedon, led by Philip II. In twenty years, Philip had unified his kingdom, expanded it north and west at the expense of Illyrian tribes, and then conquered Thessaly and Thrace.
How did people die during the Axis occupation of Greece?
During the Axis occupation of Greece, thousands of Greeks died in direct combat, in concentration camps, or of starvation. The occupiers murdered the greater part of the Jewish community despite efforts by Christian Greeks to shelter the Jews.