What is the meaning of Solanum tuberosum?

What is the meaning of Solanum tuberosum?

Noun. 1. Solanum tuberosum – annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous. white potato, white potato vine, potato.

What does the specific epithet of potatoes Solanum tuberosum refer to?

tuber
Specific epithet means tuber.

What is the scientific name of Solanum tuberosum?

Solanum tuberosum
Potato/Scientific names

Is tuberosum a species?

Potato
Genus: Solanum
Species: S. tuberosum
Binomial name
Solanum tuberosum L.

Can you eat Solanum tuberosum?

The answer is a definite no – “Irish” potato leaves are not edible. They’re worse than inedible. They are literally toxic!

Why are potatoes not potato?

How do you spell potato? The singular spelling of potato doesn’t contain the letter “E,” so it is somewhat understandable that people would get confused when the plural does. The correct plural spelling is potatoes. Potatos is a common misspelling.

Is potato a Solanum tuberosum?

Overview of the potato. potato, (Solanum tuberosum), annual plant in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its starchy edible tubers. The potato is native to the Peruvian-Bolivian Andes and is one of the world’s main food crops.

What did Linnaeus contribute taxonomy?

Linnaeus’s most lasting achievement was the creation of binomial nomenclature, the system of formally classifying and naming organisms according to their genus and species.

What is the division of Solanum tuberosum?

Tracheophyta
Data Quality Indicators:

Division Tracheophyta – vascular plants, tracheophytes
Subdivision Spermatophytina – spermatophytes, seed plants, phanérogames
Class Magnoliopsida
Superorder Asteranae
Order Solanales

How do you grow Solanum tuberosum?

Spacing Requirements: Tubers should be planted at a depth of 6 to 8 inches and between 1 and 2 feet apart. Rows should be spaced 3 feet apart. Plant each piece of potato cut side down, with the eyes pointing up. Time to Germination: Germination typically occurs between 14 and 28 days.

Why are tomatoes not tomatoes?

When pluralizing tomato, tomatoes is always the correct word. There is no easy rule for remembering which words that end in O take -s or -es in the plural. Luckily, however, there is a trick to remembering that tomato is one of the -es words: it rhymes with potato, which also becomes potatoes as a plural.

What is the meaning of the plant Solanum tuberosum?

• SOLANUM TUBEROSUM (noun) The noun SOLANUM TUBEROSUM has 1 sense: 1. annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous.

What are the members of the genus Solanum?

The genus Solanum includes the potato, S. tuberosum, the tomato, S. lycopersicum, and the aubergine, S. melongena, with many other members cultivated for medicinal and ornamental uses.

Where does Solanum cultum grow in the world?

Solanum cultum (A. DC.) Berth. Solanum esculentum Neck. Solanum tuberosum is native to Central and South America, but is now widely naturalized beyond its native range in extra-tropical regions and is considered a weed in many places including Australia, Indonesia, Micronesia, India, and Turkey ( Holm et al., 1979; Randall, 2012 ).

What does the species name tuberosum stand for?

The species name tuberosum refers to this global use of the tuber as a food. S. tuberosum is a complex species with diploid, triploid and tetraploid representatives.