What did George Devol invent in 1954?

What did George Devol invent in 1954?

He was part of a team that developed the first microwave oven product, the Speedy Weeny, which automatically cooked and dispensed hotdogs. In 1954, Devol applied for a patent for a device called the Programmed Article Transfer.

What did George C Devol invent?

Unimate
George Devol/Inventions
George C. Devol, a largely self-taught inventor who drew from science fiction to help develop Unimate, the revolutionary mechanical arm that became a prototype for robots now widely used on automobile assembly lines and in other industries, died on Thursday at his home in Wilton, Conn. He was 99.

What was the first Unimate used for?

industrial robot
The Unimate was the first industrial robot ever built. It was a hydraulic manipulator arm that could perform repetitive tasks. It was used by car makers to automate metalworking and welding processes.

What was the purpose of the Unimate?

In 1961 the first industrial robot, Unimate, joined the assembly line at a General Motors plant to work with heated die-casting machines. Unimate took die castings from machines and performed welding on auto bodies; tasks that are unpleasant for people.

Why did George C Devol invent robots?

In the 1930s, George Devol began realizing the value of factory automation while working on magnetic recording technology. In 1954, he filed a patent for a robotic arm that could move with six degrees of freedom and store step-by-step digital commands on a drum or other medium.

Was the first programmable robot was built in 1954?

Unimate, the first digitally operated and programmable robot, was invented by George Devol in 1954 and “represents the foundation of the modern robotics industry.”

Who invented the first robot arm?

George Devol
Unimate introduced its first robotic arm in 1962 (Fig. 8) [19]. The arm was invented by George Devol and marketed by Joseph Engelberger. The first industrial arm was installed at the General Motors plant in Ternstedt, New Jersey, for automated diecasting.

Who invented robot?

George C. Devol
The earliest robots as we know them were created in the early 1950s by George C. Devol, an inventor from Louisville, Kentucky. He invented and patented a reprogrammable manipulator called “Unimate,” from “Universal Automation.” For the next decade, he attempted to sell his product in the industry, but did not succeed.

Who bought the first robot?

“In 1960, Devol personally sold the first Unimate robot, which was shipped in 1961 from Danbury, Connecticut to General Motors. . . .

What piece of technology was named Unimate and who invented it?

Unimate was the first industrial robot, which worked on a General Motors assembly line at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in Ewing Township, New Jersey, in 1961. It was invented by George Devol in the 1950s using his original patent filed in 1954 and granted in 1961 (U.S. Patent 2,988,237).

What happened to Unimate?

Unimation was purchased by Westinghouse (ca. 1980), and later by the Swiss company Stäubli (1988).

What is the history of robots?

The earliest robots as we know them were created in the early 1950s by George C. Devol, an inventor from Louisville, Kentucky. He invented and patented a reprogrammable manipulator called “Unimate,” from “Universal Automation.” For the next decade, he attempted to sell his product in the industry, but did not succeed.

When did George Devol get his first patent?

In 1954, Devol applied for patent on Programmed Article Transfer that introduced the concept of Universal Automation or Unimation; U.S. Patent 2,988,237 was issued in 1954. At the suggestion of Devol’s wife, Evelyn, the word “Unimate” was coined to define the product, much the same as George Eastman had coined Kodak.

What kind of robots did George Devol invent?

The robots in the play had a human form and were manufactured in vats like beer. In contrast, the robots that Devol would invent decades later were electromechanical machines—the first digitally operated programmable robotic arms—and they would start a revolution in manufacturing that continues to this day.

Who was the inventor of the first robot?

George Charles Devol Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor, best known for creating Unimate, the first industrial robot. Devol’s invention earned him the title “Grandfather of Robotics”.

Who was the inventor of the material handling robot?

George Charles Devol Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor known for developing Unimate, the first material handling robot employed in industrial production work.