What are the parts of a church called?

What are the parts of a church called?

The names for the parts of the church are in red after each number.

• Narthex.
• Façade towers.
• Nave.
• Aisles.
• Transept.
• Crossing.
• Altar.
• Apse.

What are the three parts of the church?

Churches Militant, Penitent, and Triumphant – Wikipedia.

What are the four parts of the church?

The words one, holy, catholic and apostolic are often called the four marks of the Church.

What do you call the head of a church?

Head of the Church is a title given in the New Testament to Jesus. In Catholic ecclesiology, Jesus Christ is called the invisible Head or the Heavenly Head, while the Pope is called the visible Head or the Earthly Head. Therefore, the Pope is often unofficially called the Vicar of Christ by the faithful.

What part of a church is the nave?

nave, central and principal part of a Christian church, extending from the entrance (the narthex) to the transepts (transverse aisle crossing the nave in front of the sanctuary in a cruciform church) or, in the absence of transepts, to the chancel (area around the altar).

What is the part of the church called where the pews are?

The nave is the area of the church where parishioners, or members of the church, sit or stand. In Catholic and Protestant churches, this area is comprised of pews.

What is a church stage called?

Generically, it’s called the stage. In strictly church-specific terms, it’s called the chancel. I bring up the term chancel because I think it’s too easy to view the front of the sanctuary as “a stage where the musicians and pastor work” instead of how it should be viewed; “a place where God is worshiped.”

What is the big room in a church called?

In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may terminate in an apse.

What are the main features of a church?

Features of churches

• the altar – a table where the bread and wine are blessed during the Eucharist.
• the lectern – a stand where the Bible is read from.
• the pulpit – where the priest delivers sermons.
• a crucifix – a cross with Jesus on.

What are the ranks in the church?

Hierarchy of the Catholic Church

• Deacon. There are two types of Deacons within the Catholic Church, but we’re going to focus on transitional deacons.
• Priest. After graduating from being a Deacon, individuals become priests.
• Bishop. Bishops are ministers who hold the full sacrament of holy orders.
• Archbishop.
• Cardinal.
• Pope.

Who is the highest in the church?

The Supreme Pontiff (the Pope) is a local ordinary for the whole Catholic Church. In Eastern Catholic Churches, Patriarchs, major archbishops, and metropolitans have ordinary power of governance for the whole territory of their respective autonomous particular churches.

What is an apse in church?

apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.

What are the names of the parts of a church?

1 Vestibule. In the Catholic church, the vestibule is usually the first area encountered 2 Nave. The nave is the area of the church where parishioners, or members of the church, sit or stand. 3 Sanctuary. In most churches, the sanctuary is in front of the nave, 4 Choir Loft. In some churches, a raised area

Which is the upper level of a church?

An upper level of a Roman basilica or of the nave of a Romanesque or Gothic church, the walls of which rise above the rooflines of the lower aisles and are pierced with windows. More images… More images… More images…

Where are the places of worship in a church?

In most churches, the sanctuary is in front of the nave, and kept separate by railing if possible. This area is home to the altar, tabernacle, pulpit and a chair for the priest or pastor. The pulpit is generally raised and used during the sermon, or instructional time of the service.

What are the terms used in church architecture?

List of church architecture terms. The terms used in church architecture were developed first for the Gothic architecture cathedrals of the mediaeval era. The terms, with variations, are used for all kinds of Christian churches. Nave, where the congregation sits. Aisles round the edges.