When was the Pizzica created?

When was the Pizzica created?

1797
The word “Pizzica” appears for the first time in a source written in 1797, referring to an evening dance organized by the nobility of Taranto in honor of King Ferdinand IV of Borbone, who was on a visit to the city.

Where did the Pizzica come from?

Pizzica (Italian pronunciation: [ˈpittsika]) is a popular Italian folk dance, originally from the Salento peninsula in Apulia and later spreading throughout the rest of Apulia and the regions of Calabria and eastern Basilicata. It is part of the larger family of tarantella.

Who created the Pizzica dance?

Pizzica or Taranta is a traditional popular dance of the city of Taranto and Salento region. This dance, invented by women, had the intent to show their desire to be free from the oppression of a strict and patriarchal culture.

What is La Pizzica?

La Pizzica is a popular dance characteristic of the territory of Puglia between Taranto and Salento Leccese. In the 19th century the Pizzica was firmly linked to the therapeutic practices – made of dance and music, precisely – specific to the “Tarantismo”, following a tradition born in the fourteenth century.

How the Pizzica is performed?

The tarantata pizzica takes its origins from the ancient therapeutic dance of Tarantism, made up of very fast jumping steps and non-stop spins that follow the pressing rhythm of the tambourines, in an exhausting and entrancing dance at the same time that leads the dancers to dance without truce until the end of their …

Where is Salento in Italy?

Apulia
Salento (Sicilian: Salentu) is a geographic region at the southern end of the administrative region of Apulia in Southern Italy. It is a sub-peninsula of the Italian Peninsula, sometimes described as the “heel” of the Italian “boot”.

What is a saltarello in dance?

The saltarello is a musical dance originally from Italy. It was usually played in a fast triple meter and is named for its peculiar leaping step, after the Italian verb saltare (“to jump”).

How old is Salento?

South of Lecce lies the true heart of Salento. Some 2,500 years ago the area was a stronghold of Magna Graecia, and despite the occasional stretch of breeze- block apartments, its landscape remains ancient and timeless—the olive trees more monumental than their Tuscan counterparts, the sea an otherworldly mix of blues.

What is a Galliard in music?

galliard, (French gaillard: “lively”), vigorous 16th-century European court dance. Its four hopping steps and one high leap permitted athletic gentlemen to show off for their partners. Musicians usually wrote pavanes and galliards in pairs, the galliard time being a rhythmic adaptation of that of the preceding pavane.

What was the purpose of saltarello?

Saltarello contains a world of messages, proposals, waste, gambling, outburst, union and jealousy. Saltarello is an ancient dance. They danced almost always outdoors, on the farmyards, after intense working days in the harvest, in the wheat harvest or during the holidays.

When was Calabria founded?

History – Antiquity and the Middle Ages In the 8th century BC Calabria became a colony of the Greeks, who founded the cities of Reggio Calabria, Sibari and Crotone. Then in the 4th century BC it was occupied by the Bruttii, who during the Punic wars sided with Hannibal against the Romans.

Where does the name pizzica come from in Italy?

Pizzica. Pizzica ( Italian pronunciation: [ˈpittsika]) is a popular Italian folk dance, originally from the Salento peninsula in Apulia and later spreading throughout the rest of Apulia and the regions of Calabria and eastern Basilicata. It is part of the larger family of tarantella (plural: tarantelle) dances.

Where does the dance of pizzica come from?

Dance of pizzica. Pizzica (Italian pronunciation: [ˈpittsika]) is a popular Italian folk dance, originally from the Salento peninsula in Apulia and later spreading throughout the rest of Apulia and the regions of Calabria and eastern Basilicata. It is part of the larger family of tarantella.

Which is the oldest group of pizzica musicians?

There are several traditional pizzica groups, the oldest being Officina Zoé, Uccio Aloisi gruppu, Canzoniere Grecanico Salentino, and I Tamburellisti di Torrepaduli. Since 1998 there has been a summer Notte della Taranta (Tarantula night), consisting of a whole night where many famous musicians alternate their performances with pizzica orchestras.

Which is the most important book about pizzica?

The most important book about pizzica and tarantism is The Land of Remorse, written by the Italian philosopher, anthropologist and historian of religions Ernesto De Martino. There are several traditional pizzica groups, the oldest being Officina Zoé, Uccio Aloisi gruppu, Canzoniere Grecanico Salentino, and I Tamburellisti di Torrepaduli.