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What was the environment like for the Chinook tribe?
Basic Answer: The environment in which a Native American tribe lived influenced their culture. The climate of the Northwest Coast was mild and rainy. The geogra- phy where the Chinook lived was the shoreline. The Chinook had salmon for food, cedar bark for clothing, and trees for shelter.
Did the Chinook tribe farm?
People in the Pacific Northwest like the Chinook and the Nez Perce did not farm or keep animals. There was always so much fish that nobody needed to start farming and they could just keep on fishing for their food.
What did the Chinook children do?
Many Chinook children like to go hunting and fishing with their fathers. In the past, Indian kids had more chores and less time to play, just like early colonial children. But they did have dolls, toys and games to play. A lacrosse-like game called koho was a popular among teenagers as it was among adult men.
What crops did the Chinook tribe grow?
Their staple food was salmon. Chinook men also caught many other kinds of fish and sea mammals from their canoes and hunted deer, birds, and small game on land. Chinook women gathered clams and shellfish, seaweed, berries, and roots.
What kind of food does a Chinook salmon eat?
They are pursued by river anglers with all manner of artificial baits — spoons, spinners and plugs – as well as with spawn, fished on the bottom in bags or in chunks of cut skein under a bobber. Primary food source is alewives, but other prey species such as rainbow smelt and bloaters are also common.
Are there Chinook salmon in the state of Wisconsin?
A cooperative research project by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, DNR and agencies in neighboring states shows Chinook salmon stocked by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources are surviving well and are substantially contributing to angler catches, data from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and DNR shows.
When did Chinook salmon come to the Great Lakes?
Chinooks, the largest of the Pacific salmon, have been stocked in the Great Lakes since the 1870s, but it wasn’t until Michigan planted them in 1967 that they became established. With a large alewife population in the Great Lakes, conditions were right for Chinooks to prosper. They have become the dominant species in the Great Lakes salmon fishery.
Why did the Chinook salmon population decline in the 1980s?
The main factor during the mid-1980s was that Chinook salmon experienced a noticeable disease epizootic (Bacterial Kidney Disease) and a significant decline in abundance in 1987-88. This disease was brought on in part by a declining forage base causing a decline in the health of Chinook salmon.