What should you not do to reduce the impact of earthquakes?

What should you not do to reduce the impact of earthquakes?

What should I NOT do during an earthquake?

1. DO NOT turn on the gas again if you turned it off; let the gas company do it.
2. DO NOT use matches, lighters, camp stoves or barbecues, electrical equipment, appliances UNTIL you are sure there are no gas leaks.
3. DO NOT use your telephone, EXCEPT for a medical or fire emergency.

What are the measures to prevent future damages and death?

Awareness, education, preparedness, and prediction and warning systems can reduce the disruptive impacts of a natural disaster on communities. Mitigation measures such as adoption of zoning, land-use practices, and building codes are needed, however, to prevent or reduce actual damage from hazards.

How can we prevent earthquakes?

Stay away from outer walls, windows, fireplaces, and hanging objects. If you are unable to move from a bed or chair, protect yourself from falling objects by covering up with blankets and pillows. If you are outside, go to an open area away from trees, telephone poles, and buildings, and stay there.

How can we reduce the impact of earthquakes on buildings?

Two basic technologies are used to protect buildings from damaging earthquake effects. These are Base Isolation Devices and Seismic Dampers.

How can we minimize earthquakes?

Anchor large appliances to walls using safety cables or straps. Install ledge barriers on shelves and secure large, heavy items and breakables directly to shelves to keep them from falling. Install latches on drawers and cabinet doors to keep contents from spilling. Anchor filing cabinets and televisions to walls.

How can we avoid or reduce loss of life and damage to property during an earthquake?

Shelter in place. Cover your head. Crawl under sturdy furniture such as a heavy desk or table, or against an inside wall. Stay away from where glass could shatter around windows, mirrors, pictures, or where heavy bookcases or other heavy furniture could fall over.

How can we reduce the impact of earthquakes and volcanoes?

Protection

1. Rubber shock absorbers in the foundations to absorb the earth tremors.
2. Steel frames that can sway during earth movements.
3. Open areas outside of the buildings where people can assemble during an evacuation.
4. Low cost methods, such as wire mesh retrofitting , are used in rural areas and developing countries.

How can earthquake affect buildings?

Some of the common impacts of earthquakes include structural damage to buildings, fires, damage to bridges and highways, initiation of slope failures, liquefaction, and tsunami. Building damage is also greatest in areas of soft sediments, and multi-storey buildings tend to be more seriously damaged than smaller ones.

Why do we need earthquake-resistant buildings?

It is vital the path is intact or else it won’t be able to dissipate an earthquake’s powerful shudders. Earthquakes happen less frequently than other natural disasters, but building earthquake-resistant buildings protects against all natural disasters.

How can we protect against earthquakes?

How can we lessen the impact of earthquake in our own homes?

Secure ceiling fans, pendant lighting and other hanging lighting fixtures. Securely fasten or relocate heavy pictures and mirrors over furniture. Do not hang heavy objects over beds, or other places you spend time such as couches in your living room, desks in your home office, or the table in your dining room.

How can we minimize the effects of volcanoes?

Protecting yourself during ashfall

1. Stay inside, if possible, with windows and doors closed.
2. Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants.
3. Use goggles to protect your eyes.
4. Exposure to ash can harm your health, particularly the respiratory (breathing) tract.
5. Keep your car or truck engine switched off.

How can we protect our house from earthquakes?

A major part of protecting your home against earthquakes is reinforcing the framework of the house . Brace cripple walls, bolt down your home to the foundation, reinforce chimneys, etc. Inside of the home, you should bolt down heavy equipment like water heaters, fridges, and entertainment centers, among other things.

How can you stop an earthquake?

Avoid buildings, utility poles, and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground until the shaking ends and it is safe to move. If you are in a motor vehicle, bring it to a stop as quickly as possible, avoiding bridges and overpasses.

What are the positive effects of earthquakes?

The positive effects, especially of low-magnitude earthquakes, is that they relieve pressure and stress on active fault lines that could otherwise build up and be released in a much more catastrophic and damaging seismic event.

How can we avoid damage from earthquakes?

How to Prevent Earthquake Damage Secure your belongings. The largest financial loss you can incur during an earthquake will be from falling objects and overturned furniture. Put latches on cabinet doors and file cabinets. During an earthquake doors and drawers can come open. Fasten your water heater and other appliances. Store hazardous materials in a sturdy place.