Table of Contents
What is the structure of Cl2?
In the Cl2 lewis structure, one bond present between two chlorine atoms. As one bond contains two electrons, so 2 electrons are available for sharing. And each chlorine contains three lone pairs. So, the total lone pair is 6 that makes 6*2 = 12 unshared electrons.
Is chlorine Cl or Cl2?
Chlorine is called Cl2 because it is a diatomic molecule. Diatomic means there are two atoms of the same elements in the molecule. Cl is elemental form of chlorine which exists in periodic table.
What is electron dot structure of chlorine?
Chlorine atom has seven valence electrons. The most of the atoms combined according to the octet rule. Therefore, chlorine shares one electron with another atom of chlorine so that both the chlorine will have eight electrons in its valence shell. In electron dot structure we represent each electron by a dot.
What is chlorine atom?
What is a chlorine atom? Chlorine is an atom that has 17 protons and usually either 18 or 20 neutrons in its nucleus and 17 electrons circling around its nucleus.
What is pool chlorine?
Chlorine is added to the water to kill germs. When it is added to a swimming pool, it forms a weak acid called hypochlorous acid that kills bacteria like salmonella and E. coli, as well as germs that cause viruses such as diarrhea and swimmer’s ear. How is pool water chlorinated?
Why chlorine is written as CL2?
Answer: Explanation: We write chlorine as CL2 because chlorine is a non metallic gas . Also as chlorine is a gas it occurs in diatomic form as cl2 such as hydrogen(h2).
How is chlorine made?
Chlorine can be manufactured by the electrolysis of a sodium chloride solution (brine), which is known as the Chloralkali process. Chlorine can also be produced by the electrolysis of a solution of potassium chloride, in which case the co-products are hydrogen and caustic potash (potassium hydroxide).
How is chlorine made for pools?
How is Chlorine Made? Chlorine is produced by the electrolysis of salt water. When electricity is passed through 2NaCl (salt) and 2H20 (water), the atoms dissociate into Cl2 (chlorine) + 2NaOH (sodium Hydroxide) + H2 (Hydrogen).
What is the Amu of chlorine?
To find the atomic mass of chlorine, the atomic mass of each isotope is multiplied by the relative abundance (the percent abundance in decimal form) and then the individual masses are added together. The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45 amu.
What is the molecular structure of chlorine?
Formula and structure: the chemical structure of chlorine gas is Cl2 and its molecular weight is 70 g/mol. Its structure is Cl-Cl, which is also called the element form of the chlorine element, consist in 2 atoms of chlorine joined by a covalent bond.
Is chlorine atomic or molecular?
Chlorine is an element with the atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35. Its molecular formula is Cl 2 and its CAS is 7782-50-5. Chlorine is used industrially as a reagent in synthetic chemistry, for water purification, and in the production of chlorinated lime , which is used in fabric bleaching.
What is the chemical formula for chlorine gas?
The chemical formula of chlorine gas is Cl 2. It is yellow-green in colour and has an odour which is similar to to the household bleach. It is soluble in water and reacts to form hypochlorous acid and hydrochloric acid.