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What is the old name of Chennai?
Madras Patnam
Chennai, originally known as Madras Patnam, was located in the province of Tondaimandalam, an area lying between Pennar river of Nellore and the Pennar river of Cuddalore. The capital of the province was Kancheepuram.
What is the second name of Tamil Nadu?
Madras Presidency was renamed Madras (State) after independence in 1947. Madras (State) was renamed Tamil Nadu in 1969.
What is Madras called now?
Chennai
Post-Independence, Madras became the capital city of the State of Tamil Nadu. Madras was rechristened in 1998 as Chennai (from Chennapatnam, which was a nearby town named by Damarla Venkatadri Nayaka in honour of his father, Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu) when some other Indian cities were also being renamed.
What is the meaning of the name Chennai?
The name Chennai is of Telugu origin. It was derived from the name of a Telugu ruler, Damarla Mudirasa Chennappa Nayakudu, father of Damarla Venkatapathy Nayak, a Nayak ruler who served as a general under Venkata III of the Vijayanagar Empire from whom the British acquired the town in 1639.
When was Chennai renamed?
1996
Chennai was previously called Madras. Madras was the shortened name of the fishing village Madraspatnam, where the British East India Company built a fort and factory (trading post) in 1639–40. Tamil Nadu officially changed the name of the city to Chennai in 1996.
Who came second in India?
Hence various navigators like Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci and many others went in search for a new route to Asia. The 1st person to reach India circumnavigating the Cape of Good Hope was Portuguese navigator VASCO-DA-GAMA….European Powers That Came To India.
| Sr. No. | 2. |
|---|---|
| Fort | Fort St. Williams (British) |
| Year | 1700 |
| Place | Calcutta |
What are Tamil surnames?
The various Tamil caste names include Paraiyar, Vishwakarma, Aachari, Konar, Idaiyar, Reddiar, Udayar, Yadhavar, Iyengar, Iyer, Pillai, Mudaliar, Thevar, Nadar, Chettiar, Gounder, Naicker, Vanniyar etc.
What is the new name of Madurai?
Mathurai
The name of Trichy district has been changed from Trichirappalli to ‘Thiruchirappalli’ while Madurai is now ‘Mathurai’. The changes have been notified in the gazette to be in effect from April 1.
Is Chennai a Telugu word?
“The word ‘Chennai’ seems to have been born to designate Madras town. Its origin is Telugu. There is nothing Tamil in it,” he added.
What is special in Chennai?
What Chennai Is Well-Known For
- Its Unique Culture. A local Chennaiite dressed in simple attire.
- Jallikattu. Jallikattu.
- Pongal. Pongal Celebration.
- Temples. Kapaleeshwarar Temple.
- Rajinikanth. Rajinikanth is a famous celebrity in South India (source)
- Tropical Climate.
- Chennai Super Kings.
- Cheap Movie Tickets.
Which is the capital of Tamil Nadu?
Tamil Nadu/Capitals
Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu lies in the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent and is bordered by the union territory of Puducherry and the South Indian states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.
Why Chennai is called Chennai?
According to the new party history, instead of being named Madras, it was named Chennai, after a village called Chennapattanam, in honour of Damarla Chennapa Naick, father of Damerla Venkatadri Naick, who controlled the entire coastal country from Pulicat in the north to the Portuguese settlement of Santhome.
Where is the city of Chennai located in India?
Chennai is located on the south–eastern coast of India in the north–eastern part of Tamil Nadu on a flat coastal plain known as the Eastern Coastal Plains.
When did the city of Chennai change its name?
On 17 July 1996, the city known as Madras was officially renamed Chennai, in line with what was then a nationwide trend to using less Anglicised names. On 26 December 2004, an Indian Ocean tsunami lashed the shores of Chennai, killing 206 people in Chennai and permanently altering the coastline.
Why is Chennai called the Detroit of India?
Chennai is nicknamed “The Detroit of India”, with more than one-third of India’s automobile industry being based in the city. Home to the Tamil film industry, Chennai is also known as a major film production centre.
Which is the second largest state in India?
The state is home to a number of historic buildings, multi-religious pilgrimage sites, hill stations and three World Heritage sites. The economy of Tamil Nadu is the second-largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of ₹ 21.6 trillion (US$300 billion) and has the country’s 11th-highest GSDP per capita of ₹229,000 (US$3,200).