Admin Table of Contents
What is the chemical name for carbon and oxygen?
carbon dioxide
An oxocarbon or oxide of carbon is a chemical compound consisting only of carbon and oxygen. The simplest and most common oxocarbons are carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
What do carbon and oxygen make together?
Carbon and oxygen can combine to form two gases. When combustion of carbon is complete, i.e. in the presence of plenty of air, the product is mainly carbon dioxide (CO2). there is a limited supply of air, only half as much oxygen adds to the carbon, and instead you form carbon monoxide (CO).
What type of bond will carbon and oxygen form?
polar covalent bond
A carbon–oxygen bond is a polar covalent bond between carbon and oxygen. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and prefers to either share two electrons in bonding with carbon, leaving the 4 nonbonding electrons in 2 lone pairs :O: or to share two pairs of electrons to form the carbonyl functional group.
What type of compound is a metal oxide GCSE?
Metal and non-metal oxides
| Element | Type | Oxide |
|---|---|---|
| Magnesium | Metal | Magnesium oxide, MgO – solid white powder |
| Carbon | Non-metal | Carbon dioxide, CO 2 – colourless gas with no odour |
| Sulfur | Non-metal | Sulfur dioxide, SO 2 – colourless gas with choking smell |
What do you call a chemical that contain a metal, carbon?
A carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid, H2CO3, which is a weak acid. (2) It could also be a metal carbonyl. A metal carbonyl is a co-ordination complex of a transition metal in which the ligand is carbon monoxide. Examples are nickel tetracarbonyl, Ni (CO)4 and iron pentacarbonyl, Fe (CO)5.
When do two nonmetallic elements form a molecular compound?
When two nonmetallic elements form a molecular compound, several combination ratios are often possible. For example, carbon and oxygen can form the compounds CO and CO 2. Since these are different substances with different properties, they cannot both have the same name (they cannot both be called carbon oxide).
How does the oxygen in CO2 get released?
The oxygen that is bound to the carbon in CO2 is never released. They either stay with that carbon, or get transferred to another carbon on another organic molecule somewhere in the reaction chain. The oxygen free radicals eventually combined with each other to produce molecular oxygen. How do metals react with oxygen?
Which is the principle element in inorganic compounds?
We will limit our attention here to inorganic compounds, compounds that are composed principally of elements other than carbon, and will follow the nomenclature guidelines proposed by IUPAC. The rules for organic compounds, in which carbon is the principle element, will be treated in a later chapter on organic chemistry.