What natural resources did the Pomo use?

What natural resources did the Pomo use?

Traditionally, the Pomo were a comparatively wealthy people, well supplied with food and other natural resources. Fish, waterfowl, deer, acorns, bulb plants, seeds, and other wild foods were plentiful.

What did the Pomo make?

The Clear Lake Pomo made raft-like boats from bundles of tule reeds bound together with grape vines. The Southeastern Pomo actually lived on islands in the lake. They used basket traps and spears for their fishing. For hunting large animals the Pomo used the bow and arrow, heavy spears and clubs.

Is the Pomo tribe still exist?

In 1770 there were about 8,000 Pomo people; in 1851 population was estimated between 3,500 and 5,000; and in 1880 estimated at 1,450. According to the 2010 United States Census, there are 10,308 Pomo people in the United States. Of these, 8,578 reside in California.

What did Pomo Indians trade?

The Pomo are famous for their fine baskets. Trade. Items traded included salt from the Salt Pomo, and from the coastal groups came shells, magnesite, finished beads, obsidian, tools, basketry materials, skins, and food that one group might have in excess and another need.

What tools did the Pomo use?

What were Pomo weapons and tools like in the past? Pomo hunters used bows and arrows. Pomo fishermen used spears, nets, and wooden fish traps. Pomo warriors usually fired arrows at their enemies, although sometimes they would duel each other hand-to-hand with war clubs.

What was the Pomo known for?

Pomo Indians are world-famous for their baskets. Most of their baskets were produced by women from the tribe, though men made some for hunting and sale. Since Pomo Indians survived on the food they gathered, the great majority of baskets were used for storing seeds and other dried foods.

What did the Pomo call themselves?

Sho-Ka-Wah
Sho-Ka-Wah or “east of the river” is the name of the people for themselves in the Central Pomo language. Their main village was named Shanel meaning “of the roundhouse” which had five assembly houses and many leaders or “captains” with a population estimated at 1500 before European contact.

What did the Pomo tribe call themselves?

What were Pomo baskets used for?

In the Pomo tribes both males and females are basket makers, although the styles and uses are slightly different. In general, the baskets made by the women are coiled, twined or feathered, and used for cooking and storing food. The women also make the baskets used for religious ceremonies.

How did Pomo survive?

Since Pomo Indians survived on the food they gathered, the great majority of baskets were used for storing seeds and other dried foods. Some baskets were so tightly woven that they could hold water. Although killing was a part of Pomo survival they always followed strict religious rituals.

What did the Pomo tribe use for baskets?

Pomo weavers combine artistry with natural materials, such as bird feathers and shells, to create baskets of stunning beauty. When white Americans became aware of these baskets in the 1870s, she says, the baskets immediately commanded high prices.

Can baskets hold water?

Coiled baskets can be woven so tightly that they hold water. In the past, coiled baskets were also used for cooking.

How did the Pomo Indians use their natural resources?

The Pomo were very talented at making tools and weapons. They would decorate some of the weapons. They were smart to use their natural resources to be able to survive. if the Pomo were attacked they would use the weapons they worked on so hard to defend themselves.

What kind of houses did the Pomo people build?

Pomo housing varied with the locale: coastal residents constructed dwellings of heavy timber and bark, and inland peoples built various types of dwellings out of such materials as poles, brush, grass, and tule mats.

Who are the Pomo Indians of Northern California?

Pomo, Native Americans of N California, belonging to the Hokan branch of the Hokan-Siouan linguistic stock (see Native American languages). The Pomo were the most southerly Native Americans on the California coast not brought under the mission influence of the Franciscans in the early 18th and 19th cent.

What was the climate like for the Salt Pomo?

The seventh group, the Salt Pomo, lived in a small detached area on the east side of the Inner Coast Range, about twenty miles to the northeast of the main body. The climate is of the Mediterranean type, with rainy winters and dry summers. Along the coast, the summers are foggy and cool, ideal for the redwood forests.