How do you get elected to the House of Representatives?

How do you get elected to the House of Representatives?

In order to be elected to the House of Representatives one must be at least 25 years old by the time one takes the oath of office, a citizen of the U.S. for at least seven years, and a resident of the state from which one is elected. These qualifications were established in Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution.

What are 3 major responsibilities of members of Congress?

What Congress Does

  • Make laws.
  • Declare war.
  • Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.
  • Impeach and try federal officers.
  • Approve presidential appointments.
  • Approve treaties negotiated by the executive branch.
  • Oversight and investigations.

What would membership in the House of Representatives be based on?

The Constitution provides for proportional representation in the U.S. House of Representatives and the seats in the House are apportioned based on state population according to the constitutionally mandated Census.

What are the requirements to become a senator?

The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U.S. Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U.S. citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election.

Do you need a college degree to be a congressman?

Education. The Congressional Research Service notes that the vast majority of Members (95 percent) had an academic degree: 168 Representatives and 57 Senators had a law degree. 27 Representatives and one Senator (Mark Begich) have no educational degree beyond a high school diploma.

What can a member of Congress do?

Members of Congress represent the people of their district in the United States Congress by holding hearings, as well as developing and voting on legislation. All bills must pass Congress before they can go to the President to be signed into law.

What are the duties of a member of Congress?

Also referred to as a congressman or congresswoman, each representative is elected to a two-year term serving the people of a specific congressional district. Among other duties, representatives introduce bills and resolutions, offer amendments and serve on committees.

Why do seats in the House of Representatives need to be apportioned quizlet?

The Constitution provides that the total number of seats in the House of Representatives shall be distributed among the States on the basis of their respective populations. Each State is guaranteed at least one seat no matter what its population is. Apportion- distribute, as in seats in a legislative body.

What are the competencies needed to be an effective US senator?

Energy, eloquence, wit, good humor, intelligence, frankness, honor—all these are worthy qualities, esteemed by Senators, as by most men, in their fellows. But to catalogue these virtues is not to describe the special qualities that make a man a good Senator.

How do you qualify to run for Congress?

— U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 2, clause 2 The Constitution requires that Members of the House be at least 25 years old, have been a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and live in the state they represent (though not necessarily the same district).

How much does a congressman make?

Salaries of members of the United States Congress

Position Salary
Senators and House Representatives $174,000
Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico $174,000
President pro tempore of the Senate $193,400
Majority leader and minority leader of the Senate $193,400

What do you have to be to be in the House of Representatives?

According to Article I, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution, House members must be: a resident of the state he or she is chosen to represent.

How old do you have to be to be a US Representative?

Requirements to Become a U.S. Representative. 1 at least 25 years of age; 2 a citizen of the United States for at least seven years prior to being elected; 3 a resident of the state he or she is chosen to represent.

How many members of the House of Representatives are there?

However, all Members must take an oath to support the U.S. Constitution before being allowed to exercise the duties of the office. The U.S. House of Representatives has 435 members, known as representatives, who are elected for two year terms from individual congressional districts within their states of residence.

What are the duties of a representative in the House?

What is a Representative? Also referred to as a congressman or congresswoman, each representative is elected to a two-year term serving the people of a specific congressional district. Among other duties, representatives introduce bills and resolutions, offer amendments and serve on committees.