Admin Table of Contents
Who had the right to vote in the Roman Republic?
Voting for most offices was open to all full Roman citizens, a group that excluded women, slaves and originally those living outside of Rome. In the early Republic, the electorate would have been small, but as Rome grew it expanded.
Who elected the consuls in the Roman Republic?
Comitia Centuriata
Absolute authority was expressed in the consul’s imperium (q.v.), but its arbitrary exercise was limited: the consuls, nominated by the Senate and elected by the people in the Comitia Centuriata (a popular assembly), held office for only a year, and each consul had power of veto over the other’s decisions.
Did the Roman Republic have consuls?
Roman consul A consul held the highest elected political office of the Roman Republic (509 to 27 BC), and ancient Romans considered the consulship the highest level of the cursus honorum (an ascending sequence of public offices to which politicians aspired). Consuls were elected to office and held power for one year.
Did plebeians have the right to vote?
During this time, plebeians had no political rights and were unable to influence Roman Law. While the plebeians each belonged to a particular curia, only patricians could actually vote in the Curiate Assembly. The Plebeian Council was originally organized around the office of the Tribunes of the Plebs in 494 BC.
Who could vote in the Roman Republic quizlet?
(Only adult male citizens could vote/take part in government.) There were three important groups in the Roman republic: the senate, the magistrates, and the variety of popular assemblies. Consuls could veto, refuse to approve/allow, the acts of other consul men.
Who made the announcement of Rome?
According to tradition, on April 21, 753 B.C., Romulus and his twin brother, Remus, found Rome on the site where they were suckled by a she-wolf as orphaned infants.
Who was the first consul of Rome?
Lucius Junius Brutus
It is possible that only the chronology has been distorted, but it seems that one of the first consuls, Lucius Junius Brutus, came from a plebeian family. Another possible explanation is that during the 5th-century social struggles, the office of consul was gradually monopolized by a patrician elite.
Who could become a Roman consul?
The name ‘consul’ was first used at this time. One had to be at least 43 years old to become consul. (This was laid down in the Lex Villia annalis of 180.) From the third century BCE onward, it was also necessary that the candidate had served in other magistracies (e.g., the praetorship).
Who was Rome’s first consul?
What rights did plebeians have?
They would leave the city for a while, refuse to work, or even refuse to fight in the army. Eventually, the plebeians gained a number of rights including the right to run for office and marry patricians. One of the first concessions that the plebeians got from the patricians was the Law of the Twelve Tables.
Who could participate in the Roman Republic?
Both men and women were citizens in the Roman Republic, but only men could vote. Tradition dictated that patricians and plebeians should be strictly separated; marriage between the two classes was even prohibited.
What was the role of the consul in the Roman Republic?
A consul was the highest elected political office of the Roman Republic, and the consulship was considered the highest level of the cursus honorum (the sequential order of public offices through which aspiring politicians sought to ascend).
Who was a citizen in the Roman Republic?
Both men and women were citizens in the Roman Republic, but only men could vote. Tradition dictated that patricians and plebeians should be strictly separated; marriage between the two classes was even prohibited. Who could be a citizen in ancient Rome?
Which is the highest elected office in the Roman Republic?
A consul held the highest elected political office of the Roman Republic (509 to 27 BC), and ancient Romans considered the consulship the highest level of the cursus honorum (an ascending sequence of public offices to which politicians aspired).
Who was not elected in the Roman Republic?
The only public offices which were not elected positions were the dictator and his deputy the Master of the Horse, who were appointed, but only in emergency circumstances. The officeholders were elected by different assemblies. The Centuriate Assembly elected the highest offices of consul, praetor, and censor.