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What are the biomechanical principles of badminton smash?
Analyzing the badminton smash shot biomechanics has revealed that during this phase there is a powerful inward rotation of the arm, followed by inward rotation of the forearm and lastly a flexion of the hand. The impact with the shuttle occurs high and slightly in front of the body.
What biomechanics are used in badminton?
Biomechanics in badminton has been studied with relation to power strokes, forehand overhead jump smash, backhand overhead strokes and forehand serves.
- Power Strokes.
- Forehand Overhead Jump Smash.
- Backhand Overhead Strokes.
- Forehand Serves.
- General Endurance and Fitness.
What are the biomechanical principles?
The biomechanical principle of motion relates to linear motion, velocity, speed, acceleration, and momentum. Motion is a movement that results from a force.
How is angular motion used in badminton?
Action and Reaction in Badminton when the shuttlecock is dropped it is moving at a relatively slow speed until it is acted upon by the racquet. The angular movement around the shoulder means that not all parts are moving together as one and in the same direction at the same speed.
What is a badminton strategy?
One simple badminton strategy often used in singles is to serve long and high to your opponent’s back court. This will force your opponent to move back to the baseline and open up his forecourt. Throw in some disguised low serve occasionally and you might just catch your opponent off guard and win a point outright.
What is the principle of balance and stability?
Balance is your ability to control your body without movement against gravity. Stability is your ability to control your body during movement.
What muscles are used in a badminton smash?
We recorded the surface electromyographic (EMG) activity of selected superficial muscles of the stroking arm and shoulder–flexor carpi ulnalis, extensor carpi radialis, triceps brachii (lateral head), biceps brachii and trapezius (upper)–during the badminton smash.
What is preparation phase in badminton?
Preparation Phase Body should be sideways with non- racket shoulder towards the net in line with the oncoming shuttle. Legs should be spread apart to widen the base of support with bent knees to lower the athlete’s center of gravity.
What is a biomechanical analysis?
Biomechanical Analysis is the study or analysis of how someone moves and can play a crucial role in both injury prevention as well as performance enhancement. It is important for athletes of all ages and skill levels to understand the importance of education to develop proper mechanics.
What are the 5 main components of biomechanics?
Five important components in biomechanics are motion, force, momentum, levers and balance: Motion is the movement of the body or an object through space. Speed and acceleration are important parts of motion.
What is the law of motion in badminton?
When you hit the birdie the raquet bounces back slightly or you may feel a small shock from the impact run up your arm. This is the equal and opposite force to the one moving the shuttle. For every force there is a reaction force that is equal in size, but opposite in direction.
How are levers used in badminton?
A lever load is made up of three parts: the effort, a load and a fulcrum. In the body the effort is produced by the muscles, the load is the weight of the body and the fulcrum is the joint. A badminton smash shot is considered a third class lever as it is used to increase a smaller force into a much bigger force.
What kind of Biomechanics is used in badminton?
Biomechanics in badminton has been studied with relation to power strokes, forehand overhead jump smash, backhand overhead strokes and forehand serves.
How are lunge tasks used in badminton research?
The biomechanics and performance characteristics of three badminton-specific lunge tasks (kick, step-in, and hop lunge) were investigated in the laboratory with nine experienced male badminton players. Ground reaction forces and kinematic data were collected and lower limb joint kinetics calculated using an inverse dynamics approach.
Which is a characteristic of a badminton game?
These games are characterized by a ball or shuttle in such a position that one player is unable to return it successfully. They are also characterized by an area of play that has a specified size within which the ball or shuttle must be controlled. Badminton is one of the fastest and popular racquet sports in the world.
How is a jump smash used in badminton?
The smash has been described as a shot toward the opponent’s court with a downward power and speed wherein the angle of the shuttlecock’s trajectory is very steep. 4. In the forehand overhead smash, it can either be performed through a smash (standing smash) and a jump smash.