Table of Contents
- 1 What is the main difference between the Bohr and the wave particle atomic models?
- 2 What is the difference between an orbit in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model?
- 3 What were the key differences between Rutherford and Bohr’s model What were the limitations of each of these models?
- 4 What is the major difference between an orbital and a Bohr orbit?
- 5 What is the mechanical wave model?
- 6 What is the main difference between the cloud model of the atom and the modern model?
- 7 How does the Bohr model of an atom differ from the modern theory?
- 8 What did Niels Bohr say about the atom?
What is the main difference between the Bohr and the wave particle atomic models?
In the Bohr Model, the electron is treated as a particle in fixed orbits around the nucleus. In the Quantum Mechanical Model, the electron is treated mathematically as a wave. The electron has properties of both particles and waves.
How was Bohr’s atomic model different from Rutherford atomic model?
Rutherford described the atom as consisting of a tiny positive mass surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons. Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in quantised orbits. He believed that electrons moved around the nucleus in circular orbits with quantised potential and kinetic energies.
What is the difference between an orbit in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model?
Explain the difference between an orbit in the bohr model and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model of the atom. Orbi in Bohr’s model are specific circular paths, while an orbital in the quantum mechanical model has electron clouds that have a 90% of finding an electron.
What is the major difference between the Rutherford and wave-mechanical models of the structure of the atom?
The Rutheford atomic model takes into consideration only particle properties of the atoms, while wave-mechanical model combines both particle and wave properties.
What were the key differences between Rutherford and Bohr’s model What were the limitations of each of these models?
Bohr model is associated with hydrogen line spectrum. 2)Rutherford’s model do not deals with discrete energy levels. Bohr model describes about discrete energy levels. 3)Rutherford’s model states that atom consists with a central core where almost whole mass is concentrated.
How is Bohr’s model different?
Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in circular paths; whereas in the modern view atomic electron structure is more like 3D standing waves. He believed that electrons moved around the nucleus in circular orbits with quantised potential and kinetic energies.
What is the major difference between an orbital and a Bohr orbit?
What is the major difference between the orbit of Bohr’s model and the orbital of the wave mechanical model? Orbit locates the electron in a position around the nucleus. Orbital is a probability map, which means we don’t know exactly where the electron is. More like an electron cloud.
What is the difference between an orbit such as in the Bohr model?
With the Bohr Model, electrons are at a fixed position. With the Quantum Mechanical Model, electrons constantly change positions. This model shows the positions that the electrons take within a certain orbital (s,p,d,f).
What is the mechanical wave model?
The wave-mechanical model is a current theory describing the locations of electrons in orbit around the nucleus of an atom. Lower-energy shells will be filled with electrons before higher-energy shells. The number of electrons in each shell of an atom may be described using electron notation.
What is the difference between an energy level such as in the Bohr model and the actual electron cloud?
Explanation: Bohr’s model treats electron energy levels as clearly defined orbital paths around the nucleus ( ike planets orbit the Sun). The cloud model treats the energy levels as probability clouds, i.e. regions in which electrons are likely to be found.
What is the main difference between the cloud model of the atom and the modern model?
Similarly, what is the main difference between the cloud model of the atom and the modern model? Answer: The main difference between the two models was the placement of the electron in an atom.
What is the difference between the orbits in the Bohr model of the atom and the orbitals in the wave mechanical model of the atom?
How does the Bohr model of an atom differ from the modern theory?
How does the Bohr model of an atom differ from the modern theory? Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in circular paths; whereas in the modern view atomic electron structure is more like 3D standing waves. Bohr built upon Rutherford’s model of the atom.
What was the difference between Bohr’s and Rutherford’s models?
Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in circular paths; whereas in the modern view atomic electron structure is more like 3D standing waves. Bohr built upon Rutherford’s model of the atom.
What did Niels Bohr say about the atom?
Niels Bohr postulates the atomic model which states that electrons move in specific circular orbits around the nucleus with quantised kinetic and potential energies. Ernest Rutherford said that atom consists of the whole mass that is concentrated into the centre.
What are the main postulates of the Bohr model?
Main Postulates of Bohr Model. The electrons move around the nucleus in spherical orbitals which have a fixed size and energy. Each orbit has a different radius and is named from nucleus to the outside as n=1, 2, 3, etc. or n= K, L, M, etc. where n is the fixed energy level number.