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- 1 What term describes mineral substances such as sodium and potassium that are normally found in blood?
- 2 Which condition is characterized by enlargement of the hands and feet due to excessive secretion of the growth hormone after puberty?
- 3 Which condition is also known as Thyromegaly?
- 4 Which term is caused by insufficient production of ADH?
What term describes mineral substances such as sodium and potassium that are normally found in blood?
Important constituents include electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, magnesium, and calcium.
Which condition is characterized by enlargement of the hands and feet due to excessive secretion of the growth hormone after puberty?
Acromegaly is a rare condition where the body produces too much growth hormone, causing body tissues and bones to grow more quickly. Over time, this leads to abnormally large hands and feet, and a wide range of other symptoms.
What term describes substances that are normally found in the blood such as sodium and potassium group of answer choices?
Electrolytes are minerals in body fluids. They include sodium, potassium, magnesium, and chloride.
Which term describes an abnormality of electrolyte balance?
Electrolyte imbalance, or water-electrolyte imbalance, is an abnormality in the concentration of electrolytes in the body.
Which condition is also known as Thyromegaly?
Thyromegaly is a disorder in which the thyroid gland — the butterfly-shaped gland in the neck — becomes abnormally enlarged. Thyromegaly is more commonly known as a goiter. It’s most often caused by insufficient iodine in the diet, but it can also result from other conditions.
Which term is caused by insufficient production of ADH?
Diabetes insipidus is a condition that results from insufficient production of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH), a hormone that helps the kidneys and body conserve the correct amount of water.
Which term describes the excessive urination associated with diabetes insipidus?
Polyuria is a medical term that describes excessive urination. Outside of drinking an unusually excessive amount of water, excessive urination could indicate underlying medical conditions. The most common causes of polyuria are diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.
What are electrolytes in the blood?
Electrolytes are salts and minerals, such as sodium, potassium, chloride and bicarbonate, which are found in the blood. They can conduct electrical impulses in the body. The test is sometimes carried out during a routine physical examination, or it may be used as part of a more comprehensive set of tests.