Table of Contents
- 1 What happens to a potato slice in salt water?
- 2 What happens to the potato when in distilled water?
- 3 Why did water diffuse out of the potato strip?
- 4 How and why do you think it happened to the potato slice put in salt water sugar water and plain water?
- 5 What change will happen to the slice of potato if they will be exposed?
What happens to a potato slice in salt water?
When the potato cells interact with the salt water, the water in the cells moves outside the cells because the salt means that there is less water outside the cells than inside them. This causes the cells to shrivel up and become limp.
What happened to the potato?
The Great Famine was caused by a failure of the potato crop, which many people relied on for most of their nutrition. A disease called late blight destroyed the leaves and edible roots of the potato plants in successive years from 1845 to 1849.
What happens to the potato when in distilled water?
The distilled water has a higher concentration of solvent with low solute compared to the inside of the potato cell. As the distilled water moves into the cells of the potato, their vacuoles will gain the excess solvent and expand. The potatoes will look thicker and more plump due to the influx of water.
What will happen after a potato was being sliced?
When you cut into the potato, you damage the cell walls that keep everything nice and tidy. The phenols and the enzymes meet the oxygen coming in from the outside world, causing a chemical reaction to take place. This chemical reaction results in – you guessed it – pink potatoes.
Why did water diffuse out of the potato strip?
The shrinking and expanding of the potato strips is due to osmosis. Potatoes are made of cells, and their cell walls act as semipermeable membranes. If the salt concentration in the cup is higher than inside the potato cells, water moves out of the potato into the cup.
What change will happen to slice of potato if they will exposed to oxygen in the air?
This process, which is called oxidation, happens because potatoes are a naturally starchy vegetable. And when exposed to oxygen, starches turn gray, brown, or even black. An oxidized potato is completely safe to eat, the process doesn’t affect the flavor or texture of the vegetable.
How and why do you think it happened to the potato slice put in salt water sugar water and plain water?
Water will move from an area of less salt to more salt (more water to less water), and so when the potato is placed in the saltwater, all the water that is inside the potato (yes, plants have a lot of water inside of them, that’s what gives a plant it’s structure) moves out by osmosis.
Why do you think the sliced potatoes changed its length?
If the salt concentration in the cup is higher than inside the potato cells, water moves out of the potato into the cup. This leads to shrinkage of the potato cells, which explains why the potato strips get smaller in length and diameter.
What change will happen to the slice of potato if they will be exposed?
This process, which is called oxidation, happens because potatoes are a naturally starchy vegetable. And when exposed to oxygen, starches turn gray, brown, or even black.
What is the effect of exposing the slice potato in oxygen?
When potatoes, eggplant or apples are peeled or cut, certain enzymes are exposed to air. When an enzyme called polyphenol oxidase, also known as tyrosinase is exposed to oxygen, oxidation takes place, which leads to browning of the surfaces of these fruits.