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What does a planet like Jupiter have in common with the Sun?
Jupiter and the sun are both very similar in their overall composition, as they are both made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium. Both the sun and Jupiter are similar in composition to what the solar system originally was like, which was almost entirely hydrogen and helium.
How is Jupiter different from the terrestrial planets?
They are opposite to terrestrial planets in many ways. Jovian planets are larger, further from the sun, rotate faster, have more moons, have more rings, are less dense overall and have denser cores than terrestrial planets. Jovian planets also have gaseous atmospheres, with the main gases being hydrogen and helium.
What is the difference between Jupiter and the Sun?
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System. It is a gas giant with a mass one-thousandth that of the Sun, but two-and-a-half times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined….
| Jupiter | |
|---|---|
| Distance to sun (km) | 778330000 |
| Equator (km) | 142984 |
| C° | -108 |
What does Jupiter have that other planets don t?
Jupiter’s immense volume could hold more than 1,300 Earths. Jupiter has a dense core of uncertain composition, surrounded by a helium-rich layer of fluid metallic hydrogen that extends out to 80% to 90% of the diameter of the planet. Jupiter’s atmosphere resembles that of the sun, made up mostly of hydrogen and helium.
What do the Terrestrial Planets have in common?
Terrestrial planets are Earth-like planets made up of rocks or metals with a hard surface. Terrestrial planets also have a molten heavy-metal core, few moons and topological features such as valleys, volcanoes and craters.
What are the similarities and differences of Terrestrial Planets?
Similarities: They were all formed at roghly the same time 4.6 billion years ago. All of them/both Jovian and Terrestrial planets orbit the sun. Both groups have magnetic fields.
Does Jupiter affect the Sun?
However, Jupiter does not technically orbit the sun — because it’s so dauntingly massive. The gas giant is so big that it pulls the center of mass between it and the sun, also known as the barycenter, some 1.07 solar radii from the star’s center — which is about 30,000 miles above the sun’s surface.
What is the relationship between the Sun and Jupiter?
Jupiter is the only planet whose barycentre with the Sun lies outside the volume of the Sun, though by only 7% of the Sun’s radius. The average distance between Jupiter and the Sun is 778 million km (about 5.2 times the average distance between Earth and the Sun, or 5.2 AU) and it completes an orbit every 11.86 years.
Is Jupiter a mini sun?
Jupiter and the Sun are more alike than you know. The gas giant may not be a star, but Jupiter is still a Big Deal. Its mass is 2.5 times that of all the other planets combined. By mass, the Sun is about 71 percent hydrogen and 27 percent helium, with the rest being made up of trace amounts of other elements.